Toxin Scout

Frankfort Environmental Records

Review government records associated with Frankfort, Kentucky.

Toxin Scout is in beta. Please verify important findings with the linked sources.

What the Frankfort records show

Water quality and PFAS
1 candidate water system shown.Source date: Violations as of Q1 2026
Air quality and emissions
3 monitoring records shown. Observation year: 2025.Source date: AQS data as of 2026
Land and cleanup records
No Superfund records returned in this report; 3 brownfield records shown.
Infrastructure and incidents
No pipeline incident records returned in this report; 1 RMP facility record shown (earlier stored inventory, current location coverage unverified).

Water quality in Frankfort

Drinking water quality

Check your water bill for your utility name and confirm the reporting year. See EPA’s guide to finding your annual water quality report.

Drinking Water Compliance

Public water-system records for Frankfort, KY from EPA SDWIS.

Frankfort Plant Board

PFAS detected below the official threshold used by this report.

Reviewed: active/open records as of Q1 2026

City listed in EPA records · Serves 52,153 people

Data from EPA SDWIS

PFAS Screening

PFAS screening separates EPA UCMR5 drinking-water monitoring from nearby DoD PFAS investigation-site records; EPA samples shown are from Nov 2024.

Drinking Water PFAS Monitoring

EPA UCMR5 samples public water systems. These results are separate from nearby PFAS cleanup or investigation-site records.

Open data source: EPA UCMR5

PFAS detections below EPA limits.

Nearby PFAS Investigation Sites

DoD records are nearby site investigations, not Frankfort drinking-water detections. Record names come from the source database and can be broad.

Open data source: DoD PFAS

No DoD PFAS investigation records shown for this report.

Rivers, lakes and groundwater

Impaired Water Bodies

1

EPA ATTAINS records identify assessed water bodies that do not meet water-quality standards for designated uses.

Stony Creek-Kentucky River

Not Supporting20.8% of assessed waters impaired

Reported: Nov 2026

Open data source: EPA ATTAINS

Health-relevant causes: Mercury

Affected uses: Fishconsumption

Data from EPA ATTAINS

Discharge

Discharge Permits (NPDES)

3

NPDES permits regulate pollutant discharges into U.S. waterways. Facilities must report compliance quarterly.

Open data source: EPA ECHO

No NPDES-permitted facility records with current violation flags surfaced for this city report.

Reviewed: active/open records as of Q4 2025

Data from EPA ECHO

To investigate water contamination, check the sampling locations, dates and results below. For tap water records, see Drinking water quality above.

Water Quality MonitoringThis report includes 3 monitoring station records from the Water Quality Portal. It identified no recent results above an applicable comparison value. Some stations may lack recent or comparable results.

Reviewed: source records as of 2026

Open data source: Water Quality Portal

Air quality and emissions in Frankfort

Review historical EPA air pollution records, including monitoring and facility emissions where available. For current conditions, check local air quality on AirNow.

Air Quality Assessment

EPA AirToxScreen — Estimated Cancer Risk

30estimated additional cancer cases per million people

Franklin County

Assessment year: 2020

Open data source: EPA AirToxScreen
Lower risk48th percentile nationallyHigher risk

According to EPA, a cancer risk of 30-in-1-million means that for every 1 million people continuously exposed to these air toxics over a 70-year lifetime, an estimated 30 may develop cancer from that exposure. This is in addition to cancer risk from all other causes.

Top modeled source groups

Residential wood burningFactories & power plants

Data from EPA AirToxScreen

Nonattainment Status

No EPA nonattainment designation records shown for this report.

Air Quality Monitoring (AQS)

EPA annual monitor summaries describe past measurements. For current air quality, see AirNow.

Lexington Primary — Lexington-Fayette, Kentucky

Open data source: EPA AQS
SO2

Annual mean: 1.5 Parts per billion

Observation year: 2025

NO2

Annual mean: 15.1 Parts per billion

Observation year: 2025

Ozone

Annual mean: 0.042 Parts per million

Observation year: 2025

Data from EPA AQS

Facilities & Emissions
Air Quality Violations (CAA)No matching Clean Air Act-regulated facility records surfaced for this city report.

Reviewed: source records as of Q4 2025

Open data source: Search EPA ECHO

Reported Air Emissions (TRI)

4

TRI releases are self-reported annual totals (calendar year 2024). Hover fugitive or stack for definitions.

Greenheck Fan Corp - Kentucky

Reported: 2024

Open data source: View EPA TRI facility record
Manganese
0.52 lbs
Chromium
0.23 lbs
Nickel
0.01 lbs
Total air: 0.77 lbsFugitive: 0.77 lbs

Hayashi Telempu Na

Reported: 2024

Open data source: View EPA TRI facility record
Diisocyanates
9.24 lbs
Total air: 9.24 lbsFugitive: 9.24 lbs

Land cleanup and hazardous waste records in Frankfort

Contaminated Sites
Superfund SitesNo matching Superfund site records surfaced for this report.

Reviewed: source query run Nov 2026

Open data source: Search EPA ECHO

Brownfield Sites

1

Brownfield sites are properties where redevelopment is complicated by the presence of hazardous substances.

Open data source: Search EPA ECHO

1 site with active cleanup or investigation status

140 144 Versailles Rd

140 144 Versailles Rd, Frankfort

Reported: Feb 2026

Open data source: EPA ACRES
Status:Cleanup Required
Media:Building Materials
Contaminants:Asbestos
Waste Facilities

Hazardous Waste — RCRA Handlers

3

Facilities with hazardous-waste handler records under RCRA in the reviewed 5-mile city-center search area. Active handler status is separate from air, water, or other ECHO compliance violations, which are shown in their own sections.

Active RCRA handler records in the reviewed city search area

Buffalo Trace Distillery Inc
Open data source: EPA ECHO
Status: Active hazardous-waste handler record
Active handler·Last RCRA inspection: Jul 31, 2024
Franklin Co Area Vocational Center
Open data source: EPA ECHO
Status: Active hazardous-waste handler record
Active handler·Last RCRA inspection: Oct 30, 2023
Kentucky State University
Open data source: EPA ECHO
Status: Active hazardous-waste handler record
Active handler·Last RCRA inspection: Aug 2, 2024

Underground Storage Tanks

No release reports shown in this group.

Reviewed: active/open records as of 2018

Data from EPA UST Finder

On-Site Waste Disposal (TRI)No TRI-reported on-site land disposal records surfaced for this city report.

Reviewed: reporting year 2024

Open data source: Search EPA ECHO
Military & Industrial
Data as of Nov 2026

Formerly Used Defense Sites

1

Formerly Used Defense Sites are properties previously owned by, leased to, or otherwise possessed by the United States and under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense. The FUDS program addresses environmental restoration at these properties.

Open data source: USACE FUDS
Frankfort Dump Site

Reported: Nov 2026

Open data source: USACE FUDS
Status: Properties without projects
G04KY0279

MSHA Mine and Extraction Sites

1
Data as of Nov 2026

Sites regulated by the Mine Safety and Health Administration, including mines, sand and gravel operations, and portable crushers. Status and type are from the MSHA Mine Data Retrieval System. Records with active/intermittent status dates older than 5 years are shown as older records rather than current active sites.

Open data source: MSHA

No records shown in this group.

Reviewed: status dates within last 5 years

Data from MSHA

Hydraulic Fracturing WellsNo hydraulic fracturing well disclosure records surfaced for this city report.
Open data source: FracFocus Search
Radon Context

County radon potential

1
EPA Zone 1Higher radon potential

Franklin County, KY

EPA Radon Zone Map (June 2024 release)

Open data source: EPA radon zone data

Franklin County is EPA Radon Zone 1 (highest potential). EPA defines Zone 1 counties as having predicted average indoor screening levels above 4 pCi/L.

Radon levels can vary from home to home, so EPA recommends testing the property to know its indoor level.

Find radon testing in KYZone classification per EPA Map of Radon Zones.

FEMA flood zones and infrastructure in Frankfort

FEMA Flood Zones

1

FEMA flood zones describe mapped flood hazards. Look up a specific address with FEMA.

FEMA Flood Zone: AESFHA

Special Flood Hazard Area — 1% annual chance of flooding (100-year floodplain) with base flood elevation.

DFIRM Panel: 21073C
Chemical & Industrial Risk
Data as of Mar 2026

EPA Risk Management Program Records

Results use an earlier stored RMP inventory. Current EPA ECHO location coverage is unverified.

EPA ECHO lists facilities linked to the Risk Management Program. Results include facilities with locations that can be matched. Records may be historical. Current operations, chemical inventories, and recent accident history are unverified.

Nuclear Facilities (NRC)No NRC-licensed nuclear facility records surfaced for this city report.
Open data source: NRC Reactor Map
Pipeline Incidents (PHMSA)No pipeline incident records surfaced for this city report in the PHMSA database.

Reviewed: 2000-present

Open data source: PHMSA incident data
Community Health

Community Health Indicators

Health outcomes from County Health Rankings. Values shown alongside state and national averages.

Franklin County, KentuckyPop. 51,607

County Health Rankings edition: 2024

Premature Death

County
10,726
State
11,055
National
7,972

Poor or Fair Health

County
18.6%
State
21.1%
National
14.2%

Poor Physical Health Days

County
4.4
State
4.5
National
3.3

Poor Mental Health Days

County
5.4
State
5.5
National
4.8

Adult Smoking

County
18.7%
State
20.4%
National
15.0%

Adult Obesity

County
37.6%
State
40.6%
National
34.0%

Air Pollution - Particulate Matter

County
8.7
State
8.2
National
7.3

Drinking water violation indicator

County
No
State
N/A
National
N/A

Diabetes Prevalence

County
9.9%
State
12.4%
National
9.6%

Life Expectancy

County
74.2
State
74.0
National
77.6

Environmental questions about Frankfort, Kentucky

Has PFAS been found in the water in Frankfort, Kentucky?

EPA testing found PFAS in water samples from Frankfort Plant Board. Results dated Nov 17, 2024 include 6:2 FTS at 0.0064 micrograms per liter.

Check with the utility that serves your address for its testing results.

EPA water testing results

What do EPA records say about tap water in Frankfort, Kentucky?

EPA drinking water records on this page list 2 violations for Frankfort Plant Board.

Check your water bill to identify the utility serving your address. Ask that utility about current drinking water advisories.

View on EPA SDWIS

What do annual air monitors show near Frankfort, Kentucky?

Nearby EPA monitoring stations provide annual air quality measurements for Frankfort.

The monitoring station at Lexington Primary, Lexington-Fayette (corporate name for Lexington), Kentucky recorded an annual average of 1.5 Parts per billion for sulfur dioxide in 2025.

The monitoring station at Lexington Primary, Lexington-Fayette (corporate name for Lexington), Kentucky recorded an annual average of 15.1 Parts per billion for nitrogen dioxide in 2025.

The monitoring station at Lexington Primary, Lexington-Fayette (corporate name for Lexington), Kentucky recorded an annual average of 0.042 Parts per million for ozone in 2025.

Download 2025 EPA annual monitor dataCurrent air quality on AirNow

Is there radon in Frankfort, Kentucky?

The radon data for Frankfort covers Franklin County. EPA places this area in Zone 1, with a predicted average indoor radon screening level above 4 picocuries per liter.

EPA Radon Zones data

Are there Superfund or brownfield sites near Frankfort, Kentucky?

No Superfund sites were returned for this city report.

This city report shows 3 brownfield sites: 104 106 East Broadway; 136 Versailles Rd; 140 144 Versailles Rd.

EPA Superfund recordsView on EPA ECHOView on EPA ECHOView on EPA ECHO

What is the life expectancy in Frankfort, Kentucky?

The county data for Frankfort reports a life expectancy of 74.2 years in Franklin County, Kentucky.

The figure is from the 2024 edition of County Health Rankings, a University of Wisconsin program that publishes county health statistics.

Franklin County health data

What does the data say about premature deaths in Frankfort, Kentucky?

The county data for Frankfort reports 10,726 years of life lost to deaths before age 75 per 100,000 residents in Franklin County, Kentucky. This measure adds up the years lost to early deaths and adjusts for differences in population age.

The figure is from the 2024 edition of County Health Rankings, a University of Wisconsin program that publishes county health statistics.

Franklin County health data

Is there air pollution in Frankfort, Kentucky?

The county data for Frankfort lists fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) at 8.7 micrograms per cubic meter in Franklin County, Kentucky.

The figure is from the 2024 edition of County Health Rankings, a University of Wisconsin program that publishes county health statistics.

Franklin County health data